Fighting, gambling, cheating and sexual abuse. Not things one would like to be associated with youth sports but which, unfortunately, sometimes are. Over the past year SportsLetter has posted many articles on inappropriate behavior that has taken place at youth sports events.
Three more stories this week illustrate what one article described as "environments ripe for exploitation" by predator coaches.
The Orange County Register (OCR) has an extensive article on youth gymnastics club director and Olympic coach Don Peters who has been accused of having sex with some of his former youth athletes.
From the OCR:
A former U.S. Olympic team coach who guided American gymnastics to some of its most iconic and triumphant moments could face a lifetime ban from the sport after three women have come forward to accuse him of having sex with young gymnasts in the 1980s.
Don Peters coached the groundbreaking U.S. women's team to a record eight medals at the 1984 Olympic Games and built SCATS, a Huntington Beach gymnastics club, into an international powerhouse with a string of Olympians and national champions.
It was during that same decade that Peters had sex with three teenage gymnasts, three women have told The Orange County Register.
In Annapolis, Maryland, a high school girls track coach has been arrested on one charge each of soliciting child pornography and displaying obscene material to a minor after he allegedly "exchanged sexually explicit cellphone images with one of his athletes during a months-long relationship," according to HometownAnnapolis.com.
And an assistant swimming coach at a high school in the Pittsburgh area is on trial for having sex with a 15-year-old girl in her home before driving her to swim practice. This week he failed to appear in court for the start of jury selection. According to PittsburghLive.com, Raymond N. Novak has been charged with:
involuntary deviate sexual intercourse, statutory sexual assault, aggravated indecent assault, endangering the welfare of children, criminal use of a telephone, indecent assault and corruption of minors.
From the OCR article, Charol Shakeshaft, a professor at Virginia Commonwealth who has studied the topic of sexual abuse of students by educators:
"There is a special relationship between a coach and an athlete, particularly in an individual event sport like gymnastics, swimming, tennis. The coach is very important to the success of the athlete, and there are no other places to find that support, or at least that's what the athlete believes, usually because the coach has taught the athlete that message: 'Without me, you wouldn't be able to do this.'
"In these relationships, the girls both love and hate their coaches. They are grateful for the good things the coach has done, and they don't like the bad things. Yet, they are afraid that if they speak up, they will lose all the good things and additional bad things will happen to them. The coach will hurt them, they will not be believed, they will lose their chances at the Olympics, etc."
Perhaps, then, it's no surprise that the youth sports organization Positive Coaching Alliance (PCA) has started a fundraising campaign "to insure the continued education of coaches and parents to be positive influences and prevent the abuse of young athletes."
PCA's campaign website provides an opportunity for readers to donate money which it says it will use to "broadcast this valuable information and training to the schools, clubs and recreation centers in the United States ... [including] the parents, coaches administrators and the young athlete" through press releases, interviews with news outlets and instructor training.
And, hopefully, by coming forward with their stories, victims of abuse will be just as effective as a marketing campaign.
Again, the OCR article:
Yamashiro and McNamara said by telling their stories now they hope to trigger a culture shift in a sport that they and other former U.S. Olympic and national team members claim exploits young girls.
"Once I talked about Don, I was suddenly free to talk about what really bothered me about the sport, which is everything," Yamashiro said. "The children really have no advocates. When the parents go loopy for success and the coaches are driven by who-knows-what to create a successful gymnast, then the child is stuck there."